Bacterial virus anti-defence systems · sequence & structure resource

Encyclopaedia of Bacterial Virus Anti-Defence Systems


Protein: AcrIIA18

Download all data for this protein (.zip)

Overview

Mode of Action (MoA) cleaves the single guide RNA (sgRNA), disrupting the ability of Cas9 to target DNA.
Evidence Ectopic expression (ECO_0000017) of AcrIIA18 in a P. aeruginosa strain with a heterologous SpyCas9 CRISPR system restores replication of sensitive phage. AcrIIA16's expression inhibit CRISPR Interference, suggesting inhibiting of SpyCas9 at the step of target DNA binding or at an upstream stage. Co-immunoprecipitation (ECO_0005644) showed binding to Cas9.
MoA Category degrades or sequesters molecules utilised by host defence systems
Subtype(s) of the defence system(s) inhibited by the protein Defence Subtype Streptococcus pyogenes type II-A CRISPR-Cas
Relevant publication(s) DOI 10.1038/s41564-020-0692-2
Other components of the anti-defence system Multicomponent System -
Known structure in PDB PDB ID 7VLM
Genome(s) encoding the protein Protein Source MGE in Streptococcus macedonicus
Defence system(s) inhibited by the protein Defences CRISPR-Cas

3D structure

PDB entry model.

A similar PDB structure exists: 7VLM

Download structure file

Feature viewer - predicted secondary structure

Download features JSON file

Pfam annotations

No Pfam domains found

Sequence Viewer

Amino acid position: -

MKIDTTVTEVKENGKTYLRLLKGNEQLKAVSDKAVAGVNLFPGAKIGSFLVRQDNIVVFPDNKGEFDLDFFNLLNDNFETLVEYAKMADCLDIAFDINEKSYFNMIMWLMKNIDENWSQSPYGESFYSSKDIDWGYKPEGSLRVSDHWNFGQDGEHCPTAEPVDGWAVCKFENGKYHLIKKF